Your Future with an Online Business Administration Degree 2019

If your career is not moving forward or is lagging behind the others, all you need is a leap to get your career going. Obtaining an online degree in business management could provide you with the necessary impetus that is needed to drive you ahead. You no longer need to sulk while every one is getting ahead around you. The opportunities are limitless and there is no need to shirk or give up your responsibilities to get a degree. Excuses such as lack of time or money will sound silly when you realize that your dreams were never as far as you always perceived them to be. You will observe a complete change in your career and the possibilities that have opened up in front of you. The business world influences each and every one around us. A business administration degree might be just the thing needed for your growth. No matter what your career focus is, a degree in business management can give you a boost, augment your career and result in dramatic changes in your profession and boost your income as well as your image in your organization. .udc24c2e9bf50fa8270da670becedd764 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .udc24c2e9bf50fa8270da670becedd764:active, .udc24c2e9bf50fa8270da670becedd764:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .udc24c2e9bf50fa8270da670becedd764 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .udc24c2e9bf50fa8270da670becedd764 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .udc24c2e9bf50fa8270da670becedd764 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .udc24c2e9bf50fa8270da670becedd764:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Mechanical Engineering Technology Degree Discover a Career with the CIAMost of the online degree programs acclaim the hard work done and experience already gained. And some of them can be completed within a year to 18 months. The professors and teaching staff of Warren National University, for example, are from Stanford, UCLA, Purdue, Penn State, NYU, Pepperdine and more. The course fee is also cost affective. It costs a third of what a campus course would cost and provide the benefits of a full time on campus course. like Saint Leo University, offer the same curriculum, professors, and textbooks as those offered to the traditional, on-campus students. Online degrees in this fast changing times are becoming a norm. Universities like Saint Leo University provide the same curriculum, professors, and textbooks as those offered to the regular, on-campus students. Saint Leo has been nominated as a leading Southern University by the U.S. News World Report. This is an apt example of the fact that online degrees are considered at par with the regular on campus degrees. .u7a98eb3c06f61384a531440c93539217 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u7a98eb3c06f61384a531440c93539217:active, .u7a98eb3c06f61384a531440c93539217:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u7a98eb3c06f61384a531440c93539217 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u7a98eb3c06f61384a531440c93539217 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u7a98eb3c06f61384a531440c93539217 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u7a98eb3c06f61384a531440c93539217:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ What is Human Resource DevelopmentAnother very popular online program is offered by the University of Phoenix Online. It has more than 18 years experience in providing online education making it one of the oldest universities to do so. It was fashioned with the cooperation and support of business leaders. This university also constantly updates and revises its course curriculum to help the students to succeed in the present business world. Sometimes in order to succeed, it becomes very important to go back. Go back to school and start all over again to succeed. Related ArticlesSucceed with a Marketing DegreeA Career in Accounting Can Really Add UpWhy not an MBABachelor Degree in Business AdministrationA Doctor of Business Administration Degree Unlocks the Door to the Global EconomyThe Perks of Joining the World of International Business Degrees

The Mystery of the Salem Witch Trails of 1692 - 623 Words

If we were to look through American history, we can witness many victories as well as many shames. One of the most famous ignominies was the Salem witch trials in 1692. During the witch trials, many were wrongfully accused and some were executed. There are many theories about why this horror story commenced, but there are no clear appointed reasons. Medical factors may have contributed to the events such as ergot poisoning, traumatic stress, and mass hysteria. Considering that this was an early time in American history, it was likely that these factors were overlooked and ignored. This is a mystery impossible to overlook. The first accusations were made by Reverend Parris’ niece, Abigail and daughter Betty. At the time Parris’ daughter was sick and no one could diagnose her with any medical issues. She showed symptoms of throwing temper tantrums, spoke in strange manners, and sensations of being pinched, among others. Health professionals believe that their actions were reflections of post-traumatic syndrome or perhaps abusive parents (The Economist, A31). Had Betty’s behaviors been examined by professionals today, they may have been able to diagnose her properly. There were other girls aged between 11 and 16 years, who complained of similar symptoms such as a lofty amount of emotions and pains, which were then given the authority to accuse the witches who were responsible (McHugh 20). At first glance it is evident that the girls were probably going through adolescence,Show MoreRelatedSalem Witch Trials, By Liv Turske908 Words   |  4 Pages Salem Witch Trials Liv Turske Abstract The Salem Witch Trials was from 1692-1693, in the town of Salem, Massachusetts. There was a circle of girls who wanted to have a little fun so they got involved in the sport of witchcraft. They went to the minister’s house every day to visit Tituba, the Caribbean slave, to join her for palm and tea leaf reading. The girls took it too far though. They pretended to have fits and started accusing people of being witches. They went so far that peopleRead MoreThe Crucible: Characters1538 Words   |  7 PagesThe Crucible: Characters Chetan Patel The Crucible, a play by Arthur Miller that was first produced in 1953, is based on the true story of the Salem Witch Trials of 1692. Miller wrote the play to parallel the situations in the mid-twentieth century of Alger Hiss, Owen Latimore, Julius and Ethel Rosenburg, and Senator McCarthy, if only suggestively. (Warshow 116) Some characters in the play have specific agendas carried out by their accusations, and the fact that the play is based on historicalRead MoreAnalysis Of Young Goodman Brown By Nathaniel Hawthorne1600 Words   |  7 PagesIn Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short story, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† Hawthorne presents the tale of a young man from Salem, Massachusetts during colonial America. One night, Brown accidentally witnesses a witches meeting in the forest where he sees the rest of the town, including his wife Faith, in attendance. This comes as quite a shock to Brown and the next morning but he cannot remember whether or not the scene was real of simply a dream. Regardless, from then on Brown lives his life in opposition toRead MoreCorrupting Society In Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1885 Words   |  8 PagesCorrupting Society In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short story, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† Hawthorne presents the tale of a young man from Salem, Massachusetts during colonial America. One night, Brown accidentally witnesses a witches meeting in the forest where he sees the rest of the town, including his wife Faith, in attendance. This comes as quite a shock to Brown and the next morning, but he cannot remember whether or not the scene was real of simply a dream. Regardless, from then on Brown lives his lifeRead MoreWhat Triggered The Witch Craze?1564 Words   |  7 PagesJoseph Bohannon Dr. Wirts History 4342 January 28 2017 What triggered the witch craze? Most historians agree that the witch craze began in the 15th century, during the early modern period. However, many factors that contributed to the witch craze had been brewing for several centuries prior, in as early as the 12th century we see the persecution of heresy by the Medieval Inquisition, which is basically a large-scale model of religious groups suppressing and killing anyone who does not agree with

Mid-Term Examination free essay sample

In my social psychology class, there was a recent examination given to the class. It was the mid-term examination. For the mid-term examination, the class was Instructed to read chapters 1-6 In the text book. The class was also Instructed to study for the exam by reviewing the lecture notes. In this paper I will focus on a few questions I answered incorrectly on my mid-term examination. The exam contained 48 multiple choice questions and two true/false questions. Out of this 50 questions total, I answered 18 incorrectly. One of the questions I will focus on is located on the second page. The question reads, Nicole has Just met some new people in her dorm. During a discussion on campus Issues, she modifies her opinions so that they match those of her new friends. The most likely reason Nicole did this Is that (Husks). For the question I answered D, which stated the reason Nicole changed her opinion was to create similarity as a successful ingratiation strategy. Well, of course this answer is wrong. The correct answer to this question is choice C. C states the Nicole alter her opinion because she is a low self-monitor. Self-monitoring is the tendency to be harmonically concerned with ones public image and to adjust ones actions to fit the needs of the current situation (Kenny, Number, Cladding 107). Low self-monitors are much more likely to rely on their own standards In deciding how to respond to a new situation (Centric, Number, Calling 170).As the question stated, Nicole changed her opinion to the views of the new people she meet which makes her a low self-monitor. Question 15 located on the third page was also answered incorrectly. The question reads, The Disabled American Veterans nearly doubled their donation ate In response to a mailed solicitation when they Include personalized address labels. The success can be attributed to the (A) commitment/consistency, (B) social validation, (C) scarcity, or (D) reciprocation principle (Husks).For this question I answered B, which is the social validation principle. Social validation is an interpersonal way to locate and validate the correct choice (Centric, Number, Calling 190). The correct answer is D, reciprocation principle, which is people are more willing to comply with request from those who have provided such things first. The reason the donations nearly doubled Is because people feel an obligation to reciprocate (Cladding 183). People with high (A) need for structure, (B) desire for control, (C) need for cognition, or (D) intelligence are more likely to use cognitive simplification strategies (Hick) was another question that I answered incorrectly. This question is located on the third page also. For this question my answer was B, which is a desire for control. The correct answer for the question is the need for structure. People with the need for structure are motivated to organize their mental ND physical worlds In simple ways.People high In need of structure are also more likely to engage In all sorts of cognitive shortcuts (Kenny, Number, Caledon 811. Question 30, located on the fifth page states, According to (A) the representatives heuristic, (B) the cooperation model, (C) correspondence bias, or (D) correspondent inference theory people determine whether a behavior corresponds to an actors internal disposition by asking whether the consequences were foreseeable, the behavior was intended, freely chosen, and occurred despite countervailing forces. The cooperation theory. The cooperation model is the theory that proposes that people determine the cause of an actors behavior by assessing whether other people act in similar ways, the actor behaves similarly in similar si tuations, and the actor behaves similarly in the same situation (Centric, Number, Calling 92). I now see that cooperation model is definitely not the answer. Another choice was the representatives heuristic.A mental shortcut through which people classify something as belonging to a certain category to the extent that it is similar to a typical case from that category is the definition of representatives heuristic Centric, Number, Calling 78). The correct answer to question 30, which is a definition, is correspondent inference theory. Franklin dislikes the Rush Lumbago radio talk show. At a party, Franklin meets Jefferson, who lavishly praises the Rush Lumbago show. Franklin takes an instant dislike to Jefferson. Which of the following psychological theories would best predict Franklins response to Jefferson (Hick), was also one of the questions I missed on the mid-term. This is question 46 which is located on the seventh page. For this question I answered reciprocity theory. I dont even know if there is a reciprocity theory but there is a norm of reciprocity. The norm of reciprocity requires that we repay others with the form of behavior they have given us (Centric, Number, Calling, 196).Franklin did not repay Jefferson with the same behavior so this is not the answer. The balance theory states that we all prefer to have harmony and consistency in our views of the world. We want to agree with the people we like and disagree with those we dislike. We want to associate good things with good people and bad things with bad people (Centric, Number, Calling, 163). Either there is balance or not. Franklin did not like Rush Lumbago and Jefferson did, which made Franklin not like Jefferson.You cant like to show but not like Rush Lumbago or visa versa. For this mid-term examination, I felt strongly about the test. When I walked into the class room, I felt I would pass the test; obviously I was wrong. I would not say there was too much information to consume but maybe I did not have a understanding like I though I did. For the next text, I guess I will have to study everyday for the test and make sure I understand what I am reading.

Belonging and Identity free essay sample

From early childhood, a child acquires ideas and attitudes about himherself and others, these attitudes are significantly influenced by the interaction within the family and immediate environment. Through them we learn out true identity and who we belong to, in contrast when involved in foreign or broader community we feel pressured to change our identity in order to be accepted.In modern world, it’s difficult to find a way to belong to a certain group without changing our identity, you are often bombarded with messages of what we should be, as a result we change the real us and became who they want us to became. Our peers and friendship groups reflect our personalities and sometimes even our insecurities.Language is the major means we have of representing to ourselves and to others, it determines who we are, people who speak same language are perceived they belong together, being foreigner to a new country without speaking the language can often be difficult, Many Australians have stereotypes about Asian people and overall migrants, they assume you are stupid or illiterate idiot, take the case of Simon tong in Alice Pung’s Growing up Asian in Australia, he was an attentive and conscientious student who was on top of his work, who loved reading and fantasied about growing up to be a writer, but that quickly changed when he migrated to Australia, culture shock had a huge effect on Simon’s sense of self identity and his feeling of wellbeing he suffered a lot of bullying and harassment being the only Asian student in his new school, for example he was called rude names such as â€Å"Ching Chong China man†. We will write a custom essay sample on Belonging and Identity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Simon developed new understanding overtime; he worked hard to learn the language and culture so he could belong, the society we are surrounded have a great influence on who we became, we change our behaviors to fit in with different group, in fact this proofs a critical society makes it hard for minorities to find a way to belong. Growing up Asian in Australia shows how a sense of being different can extremely affect child confusion about their identity and sometimes leads to hatred towards their own culture, take the case of Hoa Pham in Alice pung’s Growing up Asian in Australia, at the age of ten, she was raped by her uncle,she was silenced by her parents and the anger made her hater her own family and race to the extent she thought being Vietnamese was a curse.Furthermore as a teenager she never fit into Asians or the Australians category, she didn’t fit into the Asian group because she thought she was Australian, and ironically she didn’t fit into the Austr alians group either because of her appearance, she had low self-esteem and lacked confidence to approach guys, she had so much anger not fitting anywhere. However, things changed with Hoa as she get older, her resistance to Vietnamese culture and language changed she finally accepted her identity and let all the anger gone which allowed her to embrace all the aspects of her culture and tradition, which lead to greater social improvement, improved self esteem and stronger relationship with her parents.One can say that a critical society makes it hard for teenagers to belong not only from majority to minority, but within minority societies can make difficult for children to find a way to belong, without a firm cultural base, parents often struggle to have children speak their language and learn about their culture, it’s quite difficult for teenager’s to balance the desire to belong to the environment they are surrounded by e. g peers or belong to their family and the places they came from. The desire to balance individual identity with the need to belong can often be rocky road for teenagers, Evidently Diana Ngyuen in Alic e Pung’s texts, shows how Diana struggles to fit in with her Australian friends and be the daughter her mother wants her to be, on the other hand we cannot always be ourselves in the company of others, we are afraid of rejection and loneliness so we constantly change by our surroundings.Diana disappointed her Vietnamese mother by being an actor and not being a doctor or surgeon , what a typical Vietnamese mother expected her daughter to be, in spite of this Diana followed her dream of An Actor, following this Diana brought a boyfriend, a Chinese boyfriend, her mother’s most hated race as a result Diana was kicked out of her parents house and to her mother she was a slut, obviously the judgment of others affect our sense of identity. Lastly, I will wrap up with my own experience, my life has been so different from my parents , I had so many opportunities that weren’t available to my parents due to circumstances, my parents taught me to be respectful to others, b e the best person I can be and never give up on my dreams.Before moving to Australia I went to private school, I was one of the popular students in the school everyone knew me, I felt belonged, secured b my community, when I moved to Australia all that had changed, I was standing at the center of a society whom are not particularly from my background, I had to transform to new people, culture, songs, movies, ideas and politics, it was quite a struggle with little English to adapt to the new changes and feel belonged. In spite of this the friendly teachers and neighbors made me feel belonged to this society, without a doubt it is not always true that a critical society makes it difficult for children and teenagers from minority cultures and groups to find a way to belong.One’s identity is determined by ones sense of belonging to a community of people with whom with share a heritage, or move to, it is true to say a critical society makes it difficult for teenagers to belong, on the other hand a welcoming society can a affect child to feel belonged and amongst them without judging, In Alice Pung’s collection of Asian voices demonstrates the struggle of teenegers to find a away to belong within society that crtises their appearance , value and belives, and that the journey can be quite struggle, asking ourselves who am i? vs who do others want be to be? And where do I belong? Where do I fit in? change only the name and this story is also about you, all of us in this room can relat e to that coming different backgrounds. Thank you ladies and gentle for you time, I will be happy to answer any questions you may have.

Time Management and Its Effect in Reducing Stress among Students

Introduction Students who manage their time well are more likely to cope with the stress associated with the increased academic and co-curricular demands of school life. As students scale the academic ladder, they will inevitably encounter increased workloads in line with their higher academic status. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Time Management and Its Effect in Reducing Stress among Students specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More With this increased workload comes a degree of stress that if not handled and dealt with, can seriously affect the overall health of a student. At the heart of the stress, managing strategy is effective time management. Through planning of events to avoid last minute rashes and clashes in activities, a student can reduce his or her chances of being stressed. The major causes of stress among high school students One of the causes of stress among high school students and college students i s the difficulty in interacting with a completely new set of students and an even larger social group within the body of the learning institution (Shaffer 925). Whether a student is moving from junior high school to high school or from high school to college, he/she has to deal with a completely new set of people. Shaffer et al. state that, the pressure to conform to real or imagined new standards can be overwhelming for some students. This need to belong affects nearly all students and may lead some to be withdrawn and develop stress due to a perceived lack of belonging. As students try to establish a sort of balance between making friends and exploring the different social groups available at a new learning institution, the student’s academic performance may suffer and this will likely lead to conflicts with parents and teachers. Coping with a larger group of students and teachers, coupled with having to learn more complex academic materials can be especially difficult f or students who move to a new state or immigrant students who may have difficulties in communicating with other students. Another source of stress for students in high schools and even colleges is the increased expectations from parents or guardians. Diaz identifies the pressure to pass exams as the most significant source of stress for high school students (29). Many high school students are especially easily angered and are generally unsocial during the week preceding major exams. Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More One major cause of stress related to exams is the high expectation placed on students to do well in examinations. This expectation is mostly from parents. The pressure and subsequent stress can be particularly intense in students enrolled in academic programs designed for gifted students like the International Baccalaureate (IB) program. Students in these programs are expe cted to maintain high academic standards throughout a school term or semester, and this can be very stressful for them, especially since the expectation comes from both teachers and parents. Students who are sponsored by organizations and even well-wishers also experience more stress during exam periods since most of the time their sponsorship is pegged on maintaining a certain academic performance standard. The increased workload associated with a higher academic level is also a major source of stress for students. According to Shannon, Niebling, and Heckert, many studies indicate an increase in stress levels for students as they move from one level of education to a higher one (312). This can mostly be attributed to the increased workload that the students have to cope with (Ranjita and McKean 42). Further, students may be engaged in many different activities in high school and this may contribute to a workload increase that may prove hard to handle for the students. Many high sc hool students actively engaged in a sport will have to work harder just to be at par with other students in his or her class who are not engaged in any sport or other time-demanding co-curricular activity. Reduced physical activity has been a major factor in increased levels of stress amongst high school and college students. Spruijt-Metz states that there is a direct connection between the stress levels of high school students and their level of physical activity (180). The students who are less physically active are more likely to have higher stress levels, and vice versa. Time management and its role in reducing stress Effective time management is the best way of reducing or eliminating stress associated with general lack of planning among high school students. Hechuan and Yang state that, one of the reasons that high school students experience academic related stress is due to inadequate or inconsistent sleep patterns (464). Due to various engagements, students may find themsel ves sleeping irregularly, or getting fewer sleep hours, which eventually harms their academic performance by affecting concentration in class. They recommend that students should plan their day effectively to ensure they get adequate (about seven hours) sleep every night.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Time Management and Its Effect in Reducing Stress among Students specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Hechuan and Yang also state that to avoid the stress associated with impending exams, students should prepare for the exams adequately by ensuring that they set aside study time every day, and this early preparation will ensure students are relaxed and confident as exams approach (465). Students should also plan by setting aside adequate time for doing and concluding homework every day. This ensures that the workload for each particular day is effectively dealt with and no work is carried forward to another day. Th e importance of ensuring that assignments for each particular day are completed is that it helps the students keep up with the class work and this reduces the pressure of having to read substantial amounts of information (a source of stress) during exam periods due to failure to do set assignments. Another important stress reducing activity that should be factored in a student’s daily plans should be physical activity. Workload increase is inevitable and intense reading and studying as one climbs the academic ladder is a norm rather than an exception. Therefore, to effectively deal with stress, students should be encouraged to relieve stress through engaging in physical activities, which have the added benefit of re-invigorating the body, and this makes the student feel fresh enough for further academic activities. Conclusion As shown in the foregoing discussion, time management – planning activities to fit into a specific schedule is the best way of reducing stress le vels amongst students. Through time management, students will be more likely to cope with stresses associated with the increased academic and co-curricular demands of high school and college. Students who are keen on maintaining a certain high level of academic performance will strive to manage their time effectively to ensure that they engage in any institutional activity they desire without compromising their performance standards. Stress sets in only when the involved party fails to manage the available time effectively. Works Cited Diaz, Luis. â€Å"A Study on the Effectiveness of a Stress Management Program for College Students.† Pharmacy Education 5.1 (2005): 27-31.Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Hechuan, Sun,  and  Yang, Xiaolin.  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Students’ Pressure, Time Management, and Effective Learning.†Ã‚  The International Journal of Educational Management   23.6  (2009):  456-460. Ranjita, Misra, and McKean, Michelle. â€Å"College Students’ Academic Stress and Its Relation to Their Anxiety, Time Management, and Leisure Satisfaction.† American Journal of Health Studies 16.1 (2000): 41-46. Shaffer, Emily. â€Å"Sources of Stress for Students in High School College Preparatory and General Education Programs: Group Differences and Associations with Adjustment.† Adolescence 44.176 (2009): 925-948. Shannon, Ross, Niebling, Bradley, and Heckert, Teresa. â€Å"Sources of Stress among College Students.† College Student Journal 33.2 (1999): 311-314. Spruijt-Metz, Donna. â€Å"Associations between Physical Activity and Perceived Stress/Hassles in College Students.† Stress Health: Journal of the International Society for the In vestigation of Stress 22.3 (2006): 179-188. This essay on Time Management and Its Effect in Reducing Stress among Students was written and submitted by user Lee Perry to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Abortion From An Ethical Point Of View Essays - Abortion

Abortion From An Ethical Point Of View Essays - Abortion Abortion From An Ethical Point Of View Describe and evaluate any two contrasting theoretical approaches to the moral debate of abortion. * * * It is widely accepted that the fact of abortion has been a subject of conversation and controversy for many decades. Since the proportion of people who accept abortion as a normal procedure is equal to the proportion of those who think of abortion as a crime, through time a lot of measurements have been taken against abortion but concerning its defense as well. Although the fact of abortion has been examined through its scientific and religious side, in this assignment we will try and examine abortion from an ethical point of view. The best way for someone to refer to abortion on an ethical basis would probably be through the description and evaluation of the subject based on two of the most known theoretical approaches: those of Kants and of Utilitarianism (Act and Rule). Beginning with the approach of Utilitarianism, we must say that Utilitarianism, is concerned basically with pleasure and with pain. Therefore someone should be concerned with the amounts of pleasure and pain in situations where abortion is permitted as contrasted with the amounts of pleasure and pain where abortion is forbidden. It might be suggested that the main consideration would be the interests of the fetus: not only can its future life be expectedly happy (or at least having a balance of happiness over suffering) it might also be the case that the abortion itself is painful, particularly if it occurs later in the pregnancy. However this focus on the fetus is unwarranted since any suffering involved in the abortion itself can be avoided by simply aborting the pregnancy sooner (before the fetus has even developed the capability of suffering), or with painless techniques. The direct suffering of the fetus can therefore be no argument against abortion generally, only the bad practice of it. A more significant consideration exists if we hypothesize that the future life of the fetus involves a probable balance of happiness over suffering for the fetus. This would seem to be a definite point against abortion, though not, a dominant one. The second party that we should consider are the parents and other family, and guardians if the alternative to abortion is adoption. According to some studies, having a baby appears to decrease the happiness in a relationship - even in those cases where the pregnancy is desired. But again, this need not be considered too much, it is not a dominant consideration. As is the case with many issues in a utilitarian system, the rightness or wrongness of the act in question turns mainly not on the effects of the act on the agent, nor on the beings directly affected by the act, but on the less direct effects on the community at large. That means that the issue of abortion actually becomes one of the desirability of increasing or decreasing the population. Given that there must be some population size that can be regarded as the perfect size, if we are allowed to place it this way for a society, it is clear that Utility will ban new births above this amount while below this population size Utility will prescribe reproduction. So the utilitarian, who suggests that the future happiness of the child, combined with the estimated value of the effects on others, is such that Utility opposes abortion, must admit that this would imply that Utility prescribes an increase in population and that this would apply to anyone capable of producing a child. So Utility is generally against abortion only when it is generally for raising the population. In terms of utility, the actual act of abortion is not a particularly significant one. A brief mention must be made of why it is that the relative effects on the community at large are dominant in this issue, and why the other considerations are not. It must be remembered that the raising of a child in a modern developed country has a very large cost in financial terms, which is highly significant. It is well known that the amount required to raise one child in a developed country could probably raise many more in a poorer

Corporate Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Corporate Finance - Essay Example I agree to this because diversification spreads the risk over the different types of assets. Given the fact that the two assets are uncorrelated to each other, it would be rational to invest in both assets. The higher risk of asset S will be compensated with the less risky return of asset B. 2. I totally disagree to the statement; it is quite opposite of the fact that there is a direct relationship between correlation of the portfolio assets and its risk. The higher the correlation between the portfolio assets, the more chances will be that the downside movement of one asset will accompany the same in the other and thus the investment will turned to be the worst. Thus, a rational investor should invest in uncorrelated or atleast less correlated assets in order to reduce the overall risk of the portfolio (Ross et. al, 2013). 3. I agree to this argument. Since the expected return of portfolio is the weighted average of the expected returns of the individual assets, it must lie in betwe en the range of these two individual expected returns. . However, the standard deviation of the return on portfolio doesn’t need to be in b/w the individual standard deviations of the two assets, especially when the stocks are uncorrelated, because the standard deviation of a portfolio is not just the weighted average of individual standard deviations but is computed using the standard deviation formula to the return on portfolio assets rather than just the returns for one asset... al, 2013). 4. I agree to this statement. When capital market consists of all risky assets, a rational investor should hold large number of assets in portfolio in order to diversify risks to a large extent. Risk diversified over the large number of stocks will tend to reduce the portfolio risk more significantly because a large portfolio tends to behave more like the market portfolio which compensates unsystematic risks (Ross et. al, 2013). 5. I agree to this statement. The variance of the return on a portfolio is function of both the component variances of the individual assets as well as co-variances among the assets’ returns (Ross et. al, 2013). That is, even if the individual variances of the assets are very low though their returns are highly correlated, the portfolio will be highly volatile and risky and there won’t be any advantage of such diversification. 6. I disagree. Although increasing the number of assets reduces the variance of portfolio return because of d iversification, the reduction in risk occurs at a diminishing rate (not at a constant rate) with the increase in number of assets in the portfolio. It is even said that to attain the maximum benefits of diversification, 10-15 assets are enough for a portfolio since this amount of diversified assets can resemble the market portfolio. Adding more assets won’t contribute to any further reduction in the portfolio risk. So, the variance will be more or less same but won’t be zero even when N is very large. Also, it’s not just the added number of assets which reduces the portfolio variance but the correlation between the assets does that too. Theoretically, a mix of negatively and positively correlated assets or a mix of uncorrelated